You
can learn another language! (Matt 24:14; 9:38; okm 07/5; Awake! 2007 3 p10-12)
*
attitude / effort+perseverance / some ways easier & more fun / fine
results / need your help
*
master some basics - how to build sentences
*
gather a beginner's vocabulary & key phrases - use word lists
• can
speak like a child - express simple thoughts [‘pictures’] joined by link words
• be
adaptable - open mind to different form of expression - say it their way
•
practise - a little and often - immersion - eat, drink, sleep it [6 days
at start?]
• a rut
or a step up? - set manageable portions to apply immediately
Let’s use Mandarin Chinese as an example here.
1
(Word list, key phrases up - to 10 words at a time)
I |
wǒ |
we |
wǒmen |
you |
nǐ |
YOU |
nǐmen |
he,
she, it |
tā |
they |
tāmen |
speak |
shuō
|
Hi!
Hello! Howdy! |
Nǐ hǎo! |
2
(Simple thoughts)
I you he,
she, it we YOU they |
speak |
wǒ nǐ tā wǒmen nǐmen tāmen |
shuō |
3
(Ask questions)
Mandarin |
pǔtōnghuà |
is
it so? |
ma? |
4
(How to build sentences)
You |
nǐ |
You speak |
nǐ shuō |
You speak Mandarin |
nǐ shuō pǔtōnghuà |
You speak Mandarin, is it so? [=do you?] |
nǐ shuō pǔtōnghuà ma? |
5
(Be ready for answers)
correct! |
duì! |
I
do speak it |
shuō |
no,
not |
bù [or bú] |
I
do not speak it |
bù shuō |
6
(Suitable for immediate use in field or meetings)
xīwàng |
would like to |
míngbai |
understand |
bāngzhù |
help |
Shèngjīng |
the Bible [Holy Scriptures] |
7
(Adapt your use of different words)
You understand |
Nǐ míngbai |
You understand, do you? [= is it so?] |
Nǐ míngbai ma? |
You understand the Bible, do you? |
Nǐ míngbai Shèngjīng ma? |
8
(Build up sentences gradually)
We |
Wǒmen |
We would like |
Wǒmen xīwàng |
We would like to help |
Wǒmen xīwàng bāngzhù |
We would like to help you |
Wǒmen xīwàng bāngzhù nǐ |
We would like to help you to
understand |
Wǒmen xīwàng bāngzhù nǐ míngbai |
We would like to help you to understand the
Bible |
Wǒmen xīwàng bāngzhù nǐ
míngbai Shèngjīng |
9
(Use link words to join two simple thoughts)
If
… [= in the case that …] |
rúguǒ … |
then
… [=in that case …] |
nàmuǒ … |
come |
lái |
go |
qù |
study |
xuéxí |
meeting |
jùhuì |
|
You would like |
|
Nǐ xīwàng |
|
You would like to study |
|
Nǐ xīwàng xuéxí |
|
You would like to study the Bible |
|
Nǐ xīwàng xuéxí Shèngjīng |
If |
you would like to study the Bible |
Rúguǒ |
nǐ xīwàng xuéxí Shèngjīng |
|
I would like |
|
Wǒ xīwàng |
|
I would like to come |
|
Wǒ xīwàng lái |
|
I would like to come to help |
|
Wǒ xīwàng lái bāngzhù |
|
I would like to come to help you |
|
Wǒ xīwàng lái bāngzhù nǐ |
then |
I would like to come to help you |
nàmuǒ |
wǒ xīwàng lái bāngzhù nǐ |
10
(Try to find a simpler expression)
For example, re-express “If you would like to go to the
meeting I'd be happy to come and pick you up.”
You |
would like |
I |
come |
help |
you |
go |
meeting |
, mm? |
Nǐ |
xīwàng |
wǒ |
lái |
bāngzhù |
nǐ |
qù |
jùhuì |
, ma? |
11
(Learn some phrases for your purpose)
Please |
[you] |
accept |
this |
invitation |
Qǐng |
[nǐ] |
jiēshòu |
zhèfèn [or zhège] |
qǐngtiě |
Please |
write |
you |
r [='s] |
name |
and |
mobile |
number |
Qǐng |
xiě |
nǐ |
de |
míngzi |
hé |
shǒujī |
hàomǎ |
Very |
happy |
to get to know [=meet] |
you |
Hěn |
gāoxìng |
rènshi |
nǐ |
Thank you, |
thank you! |
Xièxie, |
xièxie! |
12
(Use experienced help, if available)
Your elders know how to advise you.